belgian paramilitaries congo


We rely on contributions from our viewers and listeners to do our work. Leopold II was forced to give up Congo as his private fiefdom in 1908, though it remained under Belgian rule until 1960, when Congo won its independence.Now 60 years later, Belgium has hardly reckoned with its bloody past. At the first Congo-Belgian Round Table Conference in January-February 1960 in Brussels, the Belgian government agreed that Congo would become independent on 30 June 1960 – only four months away. Copy may not be in its final form.The original content of this program is licensed under a Our Daily Digest brings Democracy Now! And we would like to work not on the material and memorial reparation, because it has still an impact today on us, on the new generation, on the Afro-descendant generation. is a 501(c)3 non-profit news organization. It starts from King Leopold II and, you know, the demands, the negotiations to remove definitely these statues of King Leopold II as the head of the Free Congo State. Please do your part today.Belgo-Congolese activist and founder of Café Congo in Brussels.a member of the Belgian royal family and great-grandniece of Leopold II.This is a rush transcript. When Belgium intervened militarily, more soldiers rebelled. And I really hope that this will expose the past honestly, get rid of a narrative that was built over the years with a certain nostalgia by some of Belgium ex-colonizers saying, “But there were good things in the colony.” No, there were not. Black Lives Matter protests in the U.S. have sparked a reckoning about racism and colonialism across the world, including in Belgium, where a growing movement is demanding the country address systemic racism and make amends for its violent colonial legacy.

Leopold II was forced to give up Congo as his private fiefdom in 1908, though it remained under Belgian rule until 1960, when Congo won its independence. Obviously, we have to go much further.And the Parliament has voted for a commission of truth and reconciliation. Meanwhile, Belgian authorities in the city of Ghent removed a separate statue of Leopold on Congo’s Independence Day, June 30th. delivered to your inbox every day? The Simbas were defeated in November 1964.One year later, Mobutu seized power from President Kasavubu after having persuaded Western leaders that he was the most effective leader in the fight against communism.

That seems to be obvious.

The Great African War swept over the Congo during the 1990s, killing perhaps 6 million people in the biggest bloodletting since World War II.


Belgian Congo, French Congo Belge, former colony (coextensive with the present-day Democratic Republic of the Congo) in Africa, ruled by Belgium from 1908 until 1960. Ironically, Moïse Tshombe, who had led the secessionist Katanga province, was made prime minister with the mandate to defeat these rebels and end other regional revolts. I’m aware that there are petitions that are starting to be organized for other European countries to recognize, acknowledge their past.And I think that this commission that Parliament will allow, that implements from September, the truth, reconciliation — and, I would add, reparation — it means material and memorial — will really create like a collective therapy for all the Belgians, including the post-colonial bodies like Congolese, Burundis and Rwandis.

The corrupt commissions and bonus system Belgium put in place for colonial administrators stayed after the Europeans left, and Congo hasn’t had an honest government yet. It’s quite historical in our country that a chief of state recognizes, acknowledges the problem of the past. For many years readers of Joseph Conrad's Heart of Darkness (later adapted into the Vietnam-centric synchro-mystical classic Apocalypse Now that I've written at length on here) walked away in horror of the Belgian Congo, whose atrocities were laid bare in this work.For many years the African nation had essentially been kept as a private plantation for Belgium's royal family until …
The Belgian Vigneron looks like a M3 Grease Gun mated with a German MP40 while a Tommy gun watched. A small donation would help us keep this accessible to all.

We do not accept funding from advertising, underwriting or government agencies. No, Belgium won’t escape that kind of a therapy and work, you know, on its colonial past. And not only the crimes and the rapes and the most atrocious human rights violation happened, but also it had an impact on the country culturally and a deep impact in the society that is still today.And, of course, we have to realize that racism in our country, like in many countries of Europe, are essentially from colonialism and slavery. King Philippe issued an unprecedented statement “expressing regret” for Belgium’s brutal colonial rule in Congo under Leopold II, who ran the country as his personal fiefdom and under whose command millions of Congolese were enslaved and killed. That’s why, coming from — starting from King Leopold II, who was the second king of Belgium, but also a builder and also the head of the Free State of Congo, he had duties and responsibilities, and that continuity, that colonial continuity, you know, after we had the Belgian Congo, and then we arrive today with the systematic discrimination. Princess Esméralda is the great-grandniece of Belgium’s Leopold II.

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