benin language

A total of 55 languages are spoken in Benin, with 50 being indigenous. In longer phonological words, such as verb and noun phrases, a high tone tends to persist until the final syllable; if that syllable has a phonemic low tone, it becomes falling (high–low). The Constitution grants freedom of expression. Of the Beninese languages, Fon, a Gbe language, and Yoruba are the most important in the south of the country.

You can hear the sounds of the Yoruba alphabet at: During the 13th century, the indigenous Edo people were run by a group of local chieftains. The multilingual character of Beninese society is characterized by the number of languages spoken, ethno-linguistic diversity, stratification of language use (whereby French is used officially and other languages used in other spheres of activity), and by the fact that many Beninese are polyglots.

High is realized as rising (low–high) after a voiced consonant.

Rising tones (low–high) simplify to high after high (without triggering downstep) and to low before high. Benin, a country with about 12 millions habitants, is home to 54 living languages. According to title II, article 11 of the Constitution, All communities comprising the Béninese nation shall enjoy the freedom to use their spoken and written languages and to develop their own culture while respecting those of others, and the State must promote the development of national languages of intercommunication. The linguistic unity of the Niger–Congo family dates to deep prehistory, estimates ranging around 15,000 years ago (the end of the Upper Paleolithic).In present-day Nigeria, it is estimated that there are over 40 million Yoruba primary and secondary language speakers as well as several other millions of speakers outside Nigeria, making it the most widely spoken African language outside Africa.Yoruba first appeared in writing during the 19th century. Fon has two phonemic tone (linguistics)s, high and low. /p/ only occurs in linguistic mimesis and loanwords, though often it is replaced by /f/ in the latter, as in The only consonant clusters in Fon have /l/ or /j/ as the second consonant; after (post)alveolars, /l/ is optionally realized as [ɾ]: klɔ́ 'to wash', wlí 'to catch', jlò [d͡ʒlò] ~ [d͡ʒɾò] 'to want'.

In the north there are half a dozen regionally important languages, including Bariba language, once counted as a Gur language and Fulfulde.

A service provided by Benin is a diverse country linguistically. The orthographies of the national languages of Benin are codified and periodically updated by the Ministry of Literacy and Promotion of National Languages (Ministère de l’Alphabétisation et de la Promotion des langues nationales) and the National Center for Applied Linguistics (Centre national de linguistique appliquée).A common alphabet for the national languages of Benin is based on the Latin alphabet, with the addition of the letters Superscript (Ṽ) or subscript (V̰) tilde in other languages. Fon is the most widely spoken indigenous language, spoken by 24% of the population.

Of those, French is the official language, and all the indigenous languages are considered national languages. A polyglots is someone who has knowledge of several languages, consisting of the ability to understand, speak, read, or write these languages. A profile of the languages in Benin. A Yoruba orthography appeared in about 1850, though it has undergone a number of changes since then.The following information on Fon was found at Wikipedia.

To date, there are about 53 different dialects of the Fon language spoken throughout Benin.

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