Melita Norwood did the shopping, made chutney and, like her mother, spied on Britain for the Soviet Union. five years later, saying only, ''Somebody said that my work might be an interesting source of material.'' ''TimesMachine is an exclusive benefit for home delivery and digital subscribers. The daughter of grandmother Melita Norwood, unmasked as one of Britain's biggest traitors, last night told how the former spy kept details of her treachery secret from her to the very last moment.
Melita Norwood, 87-year-old British woman, admits that for decades she furnished Soviet Union with research documents from Britain's top secret nuclear weapons development program and … ‘I typed up the minutes of conferences. Till the morning of Saturday, September 11, 1999, Melita Stedman Norwood led the quietest of lives at her semi-detached dwelling in Bexleyheath on the fringes of South-East London. The hunt for Communists in the United States clearly reached the point of hysteria by the early 1950s, but what is often overlooked is that it had its origins in a very real phenomenon.
John Cunningham. '' he said. The couple had one little one, Anita, who was born in 1943.It was throughout her time as a brand new mom that ‘Agent Hola’ — as she was christened by her Soviet handlers — would cross over helpful materials in regards to the ‘Tube Alloys’ programme.Norwood eliminated gadgets from her boss’s secure, photographed them and despatched the copies to the Soviets by means of a succession of contacts.‘Generally, if I used to be typing one thing, I typed an additional copy,’ she later confessed. None aside from Andrew Rothstein, the son of Theodore — the founding father of the CPGB. documents by the code name ''Hola.''
handlers, she said, she would blame it on traffic tie-ups -- an excuse he accepted though he knew it to be sham.The couple's daughter, Anita Ferguson, 56, a biologist living in Staffordshire, said she learned of her mother's activity from the newspaper report on Saturday.
''It seemed that Britain was headed into another of the spy expose frenzies that have occurred periodically with the unmaskings of men like Kim Philby, Guy Burgess, Donald Maclean, Anthony Blunt and John Cairncross who followed their Communist sympathies into espionage.Where those men hid their activities behind their upper-class backgrounds, elite educations and urbanity, Mrs. Norwood disguised hers with her complete suburban unremarkableness.She worked as a secretary at the British Non-Ferrous Metals Research Association, the home of the Tube Alloys project. Norwood had been obliged to confront the press gathered at her gate by disclosures of her past in The Times of London. She married chemistry trainer Hilary Norwood (previously named Nussbaum), additionally a Communist, in 1935, and two years later they purchased the home on Backyard Avenue the place she would dwell for the subsequent 65 years. Melita Norwood.
''There were several cries of ''traitor!''
‘She was a dedicated, dependable and disciplined agent, striving to be of the utmost help,’ it acknowledged.‘She handed over a really giant variety of paperwork of a scientific and technical nature, and these discovered sensible utility.’Whereas spies similar to artwork historian Anthony Blunt later claimed they gave Stalin secrets and techniques solely when he was on Britain’s facet, Norwood had no such qualms. Her father, Alexander Sirnis, was a revolutionary socialist who, regardless of settling within the security of the UK in 1903, needed to overthrow British capitalismHowever with a movie impressed by her story about to be launched, uncomfortable questions should be requested in regards to the lady who was labelled ‘The Spy who Got here In From the Co-op’. ''When I first saw all the details, I just felt complete disbelief,'' she said. However in contrast to many grandmothers approaching […] She had obtained away with it, regardless of the astonishing undeniable fact that she had been investigated seven instances from 1938 to 1965 by the British Safety Service.
Asked if she had ever been frightened of being caught, she said, ''I suppose so, but I can't remember pondering it.
She told the newspaper that ''in the same circumstances, I know that I would do the same thing again.
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